Teeth and bite
A smile may look straight while the bite still needs attention. Conversely, mild crowding may be mostly cosmetic. The examination determines which issues matter clinically.
Orthodontics is the diagnosis and management of tooth position, bite relationships and, when relevant, jaw growth. The appliance — braces, aligners or another device — is only the method used to carry out a treatment plan.

Orthodontics is the diagnosis and management of tooth position, bite relationships and, when relevant, jaw growth. The appliance — braces, aligners or another device — is only the method used to carry out a treatment plan.
For Maple Ridge patients, the useful first question is not “Which appliance looks best?” but “What actually needs to move, why, and what are the realistic ways to achieve it?”
A smile may look straight while the bite still needs attention. Conversely, mild crowding may be mostly cosmetic. The examination determines which issues matter clinically.
Children and teens may be assessed differently from adults because eruption and jaw growth can influence timing and treatment choices.
Both fixed braces and removable aligners can move teeth. Their strengths differ, and complex movements may change which approach is predictable.
Retainers are normally required after active orthodontic treatment because teeth remain capable of shifting throughout life.
Tooth alignment, bite relationships, eruption, jaw relationships, oral health and the patient’s goals are commonly considered.
No. Appearance is important to many patients, but bite function, tooth position and long-term maintainability may also be relevant.
Begin with a consultation that can explain the diagnosis, alternatives, limitations, estimated timeline and retention plan.